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What is the meaning of "atrophies"?

  1. Grows rapidly

  2. Expands favorably

  3. Wastes away

  4. Improves significantly

The correct answer is: Wastes away

The term "atrophies" refers to a process where a body part, tissue, or organ decreases in size and becomes weaker or less functional, often due to a lack of use, disease, or malnutrition. This condition is commonly associated with muscles that waste away when not used for a prolonged period. In medical contexts, atrophy can occur in various organs and can signify health concerns when tissues lose vitality or mass. The other options suggest growth or improvement, which contrasts with the concept of atrophy, emphasizing the decline or wasting aspect of the term.